Ukraine War Escalation: Russia says it will intensify strikes on Kyiv and “military and military-industrial facilities” after Zelensky vowed to expand attacks on Russian oil refineries; Moscow also claims Ukrainian drone and missile attacks targeted Russian election commissions, killing six civilians. Kyiv Under Fire: Russian attacks hit Kyiv bridges again, including damage to the Northern Bridge and traffic disruption, as both sides trade infrastructure blows. Diplomacy & Pressure: German Chancellor Friedrich Merz visited Kyiv under drone threat, calling attacks on civilians “daily war crimes” and urging Putin to stop; Merz announced €1.3bn in new aid plus energy support, while Zelensky warned escalation will continue. Nuclear & Space Threats: Medvedev warned of “full-blown space war” over Russia’s Rassvet satellite network, and Karaganov reiterated nuclear red lines tied to NATO troops and Kaliningrad. Regional Politics: Latvia’s pro-Ukraine, pro-EU United List led in parliamentary elections (about 35% in exit polls; 42 seats projected), with Russia-linked fears shaping the campaign. Defense Industry & Drills: Russia showcased new weapons and robotic armored systems during Center-2026, with foreign delegates from dozens of countries observing. India’s Role: Jaishankar said India is talking with both Moscow and Kyiv on Black Sea shipping, grain, energy, and “non-attack possibilities,” calling its ceasefire plan the broadest.